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The First Parish in Bedford Unitarian Universalist 75 The Great Road, Bedford, Massachusetts 01730 On the Common 781-275-7994 |
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“Simpson
Family Values”
A sermon by Rev. John E. Gibbons
delivered on Sunday, October 28, 2001
at The First Parish in Bedford, Massachusetts
It was denounced by George Bush the Elder. Barbara Bush called it dumb. William Bennett, the former Education Secretary,
pronounced its values questionable.
Sounds like I’m talking about something you might be
interested in, eh?
Well, it was The
Simpsons that was the subject of their wrath and The Simpsons is an
animated TV show – a cartoon – which is now in its 13th season. At the outset, The Simpsons seemed like
Exhibit A for what someone once called “humanity’s insatiable appetite for
outrageous stimulation.” It was, and
remains, full of clever, crude, blunt, sacrilegious (communion, in one episode,
is described as “sacrelicious”), it’s full of savvy, cynical,
smart-aleck…indubitably questionable humor.
My mother, who forbade me to watch the Three Stooges, would surely have
disapproved of The Simpsons and yet The Simpsons humor is sacreliciously
better.
What is passingly strange is that The Simpsons have
more recently become the subject of considerable establishment approval: there
is a new book by a conservative evangelical author titled, “The Gospel
According to the Simpsons,” and there are approving articles in many religious
periodicals. The Christian Century in a
cover story, for example, asks if The Simpsons are TV’s Most Religious
Family? In contrast to most of TV,
there is religious content in nearly 70% of The Simpsons’ shows.
There are, however, many dangers, toils and snares
in preaching about popular culture – one of which is that many good Unitarian
Universalists who watch only public TV or none at all, know nothing of what
you’re talking about.
I am also reminded of the comment by one of our
parishioners, at the time when there was discussion about a V-chip that would
block objectionable programming, that he would only approve if it succeeded in
blocking the very explicitly religious show, Touched By An Angel.
Who are The Simpsons? They live in mythical Springfield and there’s Homer, the show’s
awesomely underachieving Everyman who moans about going to church (“What if we
pick the wrong religion?” he asks.
“Every week we’re just making God madder and madder?”). Homer is bald and overweight, with a
weakness for beer, pork chops, television, and donuts. He works as a safety inspector at the local
nuclear power plant.
Homer believes that if God wanted people to worship
for an hour a week, God would have made the week an hour longer.
God, at one point, leaves Homer a note reading, “IOU
one brain, (signed) God.”
Another time, God appeared to Homer in a dream. God had, Homer said, “Perfect teeth. Nice smell.
(He’s) a class act, all the way.”
Homer once asks God about the meaning of life, and
God replies with the old joke: He can’t
reveal the meaning of life until Homer dies.
When Homer says he can’t wait that long, God asks, “You can’t wait six
months?”
Homer’s prayers are often to “thank God for nuclear
power which has yet to cause a single, proven fatality, at least in this
country.” At Thanksgiving he prays, “We
especially thank you for nuclear power, the cleanest, safest energy source
there is, except solar, which is just a pipe dream.”
As for his family, Homer once offers thanks “for the
occasional moments of peace and love our family’s experienced…well, not
today. You saw what happened. O, Lord, be honest! Are we the most pathetic family in the world
or what?”
Homer’s wife is Marge, a long-suffering,
stay-at-home mom with a towering beehive of blue hair. Marge’s prayers are often in the form of a
bargain: “Dear God, this is Marge
Simpson. If you stop this hurricane and
save our family, we will be forever grateful and recommend you to all our
friends.” During a nuclear meltdown at
Homer’s plant, Marge prays, “Dear Lord, if you spare this town from becoming a
smoking hole in the ground, I’ll try to be a better Christian. I don’t know what I can do. Ummmm…oh, the next time there’s a canned
food drive, I’ll give the poor something they actually like, instead of old
lima beans and pumpkin mix.”
Bart (an anagram for “brat”) is their ten-year-old
son. Bart is the selfish but
good-natured bad-boy, modeled in part on Eddie Haskell from Leave it To Beaver,
the kid that gets away with everything. When Homer prays before a meal, “Rub a
dub, dub, thanks for the grub,” Bart speaks the unspeakable: “Dear God, we paid
for all this stuff ourselves, so thanks for nothing.” In saying what other people only think, Bart is more honest than
most.
Lisa is a good-hearted and gifted eight-year-old –
often the show’s conscience. She
supports the poor, the powerless and the downtrodden; she is critical of the
rich. She questions conventional
wisdom, regardless of unpopularity.
Asked to sing “The Star Spangled Banner” before a football fame, she
uses the occasion to announce, “Before I sing the National Anthem, I’d like to
say that college football drains funds that are badly needed for education and
the arts.”
Lisa’s favorite time of week is that immediately
after church on Sunday, because it represents the longest time until church
resumes the following week!
And then there is Baby Maggie who does not speak and
is rarely seen without her pacifier.
There are other characters: Ned Flanders, the evangelical next
door. And Mr. Burns, the town’s richest
man, the owner of the nuclear power plant and the show’s most sinister
character. He warns children at the elementary school that religion is one of the
“demons you must slay if you wish to succeed in business. When opportunity
knocks, you don’t want to be sitting in some phoney-baloney church or
synagogue.”
And then there’s my favorite, Pastor Timothy Lovejoy
of the Springfield Community Church, the First Church of Springfield. He’s described as “a pan-denominational
windbag.”
(And if you were thinking that The Simpsons
popularity has peaked, you should visit a store like Newbury Comics as I did
yesterday. There are dozens of Simpsons
paraphernalia items – Simpsons band-aids, Simpsons Monopoly, Simpsons CD’s and
playing cards, and, for $24.95, a talking doll of Pastor Lovejoy, saying such
things as “Not caring about people isn’t all there is to being a minister!” –
along with a scale model of the pulpit from the First Church of Springfield. I was amazed!
In front of Pastor Lovejoy’s church is a marquee
that changes with schedules and each week’s sermon titles. For example:
God, the Original Love Connection;
Evil Women in History: from Jezebel to Janet Reno;
Private Wedding, Please Worship Elsewhere;
No Shoes, No Shirt, No Salvation;
Today’s topic: He Knows What
You Did Last Summer;
Next Sunday: the Miracle of Shame;
or the equally provocative,
There’s Something About the Virgin Mary.
Lovejoy’s sermons are typically something along the
line of “May we burn in foul smelling fire forever and ever.” Homer tends to sleep during the sermons but
once, jarred awake, he shouts, “Change the channel, Marge!” Lovejoy complains that his parishioners are
smug: “Today’s Christian thinks he
doesn’t need God. He thinks he’s got it
made. He’s got his hi-fi, his boob
tube, and his instant pizza pie.” Hmmm. Not too off the mark.
To keep people awake, he sometimes resorts to
desperate measures, including sound effects like ambulance sirens and bird
calls, and his own rendition of the song, “The Entertainer.” Once he offers a baby-sitting discount for
anyone who can recall the theme of the sermon he has just finished preaching,
but the congregation stares blankly and no one responds with the correct
answer, “Love.”
The Simpsons gives equal offense to every
faith. When Marge asks Pastor Lovejoy
if he will conduct last rites for gravely ill Grandpa Simpson, Lovejoy
responds, “That’s Catholic, Marge. You
might as well ask me to do a voodoo dance.”
Driving home from their nondescript Protestant church service, Bart
says, “I’m starving, Mom, can we go Catholic so we can get communion wafers and
booze?” “No one is going Catholic,”
replies Marge, “three children is enough, thank you.”
Krusty the Klown provides the Jewish foil, and in
one episode on a visit to New York Homer mistakes several Hasidic rabbis –
black-clad and bearded – for the Texas rock group ZZ Top who favor the same
attire plus sunglasses. And there’s Apu, the Indian Hindu who runs the
Kwik-E-Mart. “You only live once,”
someone says. Apu says, “Speak for
yourself.” Next to Catholics, however,
Unitarians are the most satirized. “If
that’s the one true faith,” says Homer, “I’ll eat my hat.” Playing a videogame called, “Billy Graham’s
Bible Blaster,” the idea is to convert heathens by shooting them with a Holy
Book fired from a Bible gun. When a
heathen gets hit, he turns into a conservatively dressed man with a halo. “Got him!” says Bart. “No,” says a friend, “you just winged him
and made him a Unitarian.” When someone
steals the money from the offering plate (a crime later found to have been
committed by Bart), Pastor Lovejoy’s wife sees the empty plate and she shouts
“Everyone turn around and look at this!”
“What is it?” someone asks, “a Unitarian?” Interestingly and wisely, Muslims are pretty much off-limits
because, according to the writers, “we’re not Muslim and we’re not sure what
might be offensive.”
Family life in the Simpsons is usually messy. Selfishness abounds: Homer forgets Marge’s birthday and then
compounds the oversight by rushing out to get her a belated present: a bowling
ball drilled to fit his fingers, with
his name inscribed – which he then
accidentally drops in her birthday cake.
There are ethical dilemmas large and small. Problems with school, problems with teachers (for her part,
Bart’s teacher Edna Krabappel, finds herself in hell in one episode but
observes that eternal torment in the underworld “beats teaching.”) There are also problems at work, there are
temptations to steal, to cheat, to have affairs. On a drunken binge in Las Vegas with Ned Flanders, the two men
mistakenly marry cocktail waitresses.
(Hey, it happens.) Marge, as
well, is in one episode infatuated with another man. She comes to a fork in the road, one direction heading to the
nuclear power plant where her husband works; the other to Fiesta Terrace where
her would-be lover is waiting. Marge
hesitates, turns around, and in a takeoff on the closing scene from An Officer
and a Gentleman, Marge walks into the plant and up to a surprised Homer. She dons a hard hat and Homer carries her
out, to the applause of his co-workers, and he tells them proudly, “I’m going
to the backseat of my car with the woman I love, and I won’t be back for ten
minutes!”
So what’s it all mean? In laughing about all this
with a parishioner this week, the laughing stopped and she said, “Well, what’s
going to be the point of this sermon?”
Good question, I admitted. In
the end, the values are essentially conventional and decent but the show does
acknowledge that nothing – family life especially – comes easily.
Matt Gruening, the creator of The Simpsons, says he
first became curious about religion when, on a Boy Scout trip, he stole a
Gideon Bible form a motel and underlined all the dirty parts. “Plus,” he says, “there’s lots of stuff
that’s just weird. For instance,
there’s a parable about Jesus driving demons into a herd of pigs, and the pigs
jump off a cliff. I wanted to know what
the pigs did to deserve that.” It’s
clear by the great many biblical allusions – some muddled, some strange, and
some just made up – that Gruening eventually got around to reading the whole
thing.
Gruening also says, the Simpsons message is that
“your moral authorities don’t always have your best interests in mind. Teachers, principals, clergymen, politicians
– for The Simpsons, they’re all goofballs, and I think that’s a great message
for kids.”
So my meaning, my point, my take-home message this
morning is in part that: we’ve all got
to find ways to stay interested in life, to underline the dirty parts and
wonder at all that’s weird. Watch out –
there are a lot of goofballs out there.
Now I know that’s not going to make the headlines of
the World’s Most Innovative Religious Messages, but I think you’re doing OK if
you underline the dirty parts and wonder at all that’s weird about this life
and watch out for goofballs.
For all their flaws, the Simpson’s love each
other. And no matter how acerbically it
skewers human pretensions and social ills, “there’s a kindly spirit about the
show.” “Some how there is goodness at
the end of every show.”
And as for family values, let’s take off our hats to
all our families that are yearning, struggling, hoping, despairing, on-the-brink,
just getting by, not-feeling-very-good-about-it, getting up each and every
morning and doing the best they can – even when they drop the bowling ball in
the birthday cake – and maybe, somehow, sometime, once-in-a-while making some
sort of, well, love. And laughter. There isn’t any one prescription for living
in families; it can all be pretty tragic and it can all be pretty comic; and
for sure it all ain’t pretty. Give
yourself and the ones around you a little slack for being the tragi-comic human
beings we are.
In the story about the father who broke up in
laughter when he put on the rain-soaked hat, it was said that his laughter was
“a raw explosion that came from somewhere deep within him, a force he had
always kept dammed up.” And perhaps that
is just another description of what it means to be religious: to release – in
laughter and in love – that which we so often keep dammed up. This is the day – such as it is – that the
Lord hath made. May we rejoice and be
glad in it.